Discover history, experience culture, understand faith and meet the people who call Tibet home.
At Snowland Travel, we value the perspectives of people living in Tibet. We introduce you to its rich history, enduring culture and faith, and the rhythms of everyday life.
Explore Tsetang and the Yarlung Valley through Samye Monastery, Yumbulakhang and Tradruk Temple. Our Tibetan team in Lhasa introduces the region’s history, faith and local culture, clearly distinguishing historical evidence from traditional stories.
Yumbulagang is a place linked to legends of Tibet’s first king. We present the story of the king descending from the sky as a cherished local memory, distinguishing it from historical fact.
Consider the site together with its surrounding landscape, beyond the building alone. The hilltop palace and the valley’s fields and settlements offer a way to reflect on both royal traditions and people’s lives. Recognizing the reconstruction history of the present building, we distinguish ancient legends from the architecture before you.
We discuss the scope of the visit, including climbs and descents, and time at the site according to your wishes and local conditions. Combine it with Samye and other sites for an unhurried introduction to Shannan culture.
Samye Monastery: overall view and layout
Samye Monastery བསམ་ཡས་དགོན་པ།
Samye Monastery was founded in the 8th century during the reign of King Trisong Detsen and holds an exceptionally important place in Tibetan Buddhist history.
It is known as a place where Indian Buddhist thought met Tibetan culture and where Buddhist scripture translation and monastic education began in earnest.
The architectural layout centered on the main Utse hall expresses Buddhist cosmology.
A sacred site especially recommended for travelers seeking a deeper understanding of Tibetan Buddhist history.
Samye Monastery and its surroundings from Hepori Hill
Hepori Hill
Hepori is a sacred hill near Samye Monastery, closely connected with Tibetan Buddhist traditions.
From the hilltop, you can see Samye’s overall layout and the magnificent surrounding Yarlung Tsangpo basin.
It is particularly recommended for photographing Samye’s architectural arrangement.
Spaces for prayer and practice within rocky caves
Chimpu Meditation Caves མཆིམས་ཕུ།
Chimpu is a mountain retreat area near Samye Monastery.
It is known for associations with many practitioners, including Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche).
The rocky slopes are dotted with caves and small chapels long used for meditation and practice.
This special place offers an encounter with Tibetan Buddhist retreat traditions and mountain faith, beyond a typical monastery visit.
Mindrolling Monastery
Mindrolling Monastery སྨིན་གྲོལ་གླིང་།
Mindrolling, founded in 1676, is an important Nyingma monastery of Tibetan Buddhism.
It is known for preserving a wide range of learning, including Buddhist philosophy, astronomy, calendrical studies, calligraphy, medicine and rituals.
It is a valuable place to learn how religion and scholarship have intertwined in Tibetan culture.
Appreciating Tibetan Buddhist murals through sacred figures, color and composition
Gonggar Chöde Monastery གོང་དཀར་ཆོས་སྡེ།
Gongkar Chode is a historic monastery belonging to Tibetan Buddhism’s Sakya tradition.
It is especially known for murals preserving the Khyentse painting tradition that developed in the 15th century.
It is a particularly appealing destination for travelers interested in Tibetan Buddhist art.
When viewing murals, attention to sacred figures’ expressions, colors, composition and ornament offers a deeper understanding of Tibetan religious art.
Tradruk Temple ཁྲ་འབྲུག་དགོན་པ།
An ancient temple connected with the 7th-century King Songtsen Gampo. It offers insight into the relationship between royal authority and Buddhism in the Yarlung Valley. Although known for a pearl thangka, the treasures and halls available to view are confirmed according to guidance on the day.
Visiting alongside Yumbulagang connects the legends of the hilltop royal palace with the Buddhist culture passed down in the valley.
Samding Monastery བསམ་སྡིངས་དགོན་པ།
Samding Monastery | Known for its tradition of female reincarnate teachers
Samding is a historic monastery near Yamdrok Lake.
It is especially known for its connection with the female reincarnation lineage of Dorje Phagmo.
It is an important place for understanding the history of female religious practitioners in Tibetan Buddhism.
Lhamo La-tso ལྷ་མོ་བླ་མཚོ།
Lhamo Latso | A mysterious sacred lake closely tied to reincarnation traditions
Lhamo Latso is a sacred lake with special significance in Tibetan Buddhist faith.
Traditionally, visions appearing on the lake’s surface have been believed to reveal clues to the reincarnations of eminent lamas.
The surrounding mountains are at high altitude, and reaching the viewpoint overlooking the lake requires adequate precautions for altitude.
Dorje Drak Monastery རྡོ་རྗེ་བྲག
Dorje Drak | An important monastery preserving Nyingma traditions
Dorje Drak holds an important place in the history of Tibetan Buddhism’s Nyingma tradition.
Esoteric Buddhist teachings, rituals and scriptures have long been passed down here.
Recommended for those seeking a deeper understanding of Tibetan Buddhist schools and traditions of practice.
Drathang Monastery གྲ་ཐང་དགོན་པ།
Dratang Monastery | Preserving ancient Tibetan murals and architecture
Dratang is a historic Buddhist monastery in Shannan.
Its early murals and architectural styles are especially valuable for research.
Its murals show features of interest in studying exchanges with the Buddhist art of India and Central Asia.
Tombs of the Tibetan Kings བོད་རྒྱལ་པོའི་བང་སོ།
The Tibetan Royal Tombs are important archaeological sites preserving the history of Tibetan dynasties.
The valleys of Chongye preserve huge burial mounds believed to be associated with kings of the ancient Tibetan kingdom.
The surrounding mountains and broad valleys evoke the time when this region was Tibet’s political and cultural center.
STORIES OF THE YARLUNG VALLEY
Stories of Tibet’s beginnings, passed down through the land
Around Tsetang, traditions link monkeys with the origins of human beings. The story of monkeys seeking food, obtaining grain and eventually taking human form offers one way to understand local memory and faith.
We distinguish these traditions from historical facts that can be dated. We value them as opportunities to understand how people have understood their homeland and culture, rather than treating them merely as unusual tales.
Listening to local stories while looking at the landscape connects the meanings of place names and sacred sites with your travel memories.
JAPANESE · TIBETAN · CHINESE
Place and monastery name reference table
Japanese
Tibetan
Chinese
Tsetang
རྩེད་ཐང་།
泽当
Lhoka (Shannan)
ལྷོ་ཁ།
山南
Yumbulakhang
ཡུམ་བུ་བླ་སྒང་།
雍布拉康
Trandruk Temple
ཁྲ་འབྲུག་དགོན་པ།
昌珠寺
Samye Monastery
བསམ་ཡས་དགོན་པ།
桑耶寺
Mindrolling Monastery
སྨིན་གྲོལ་གླིང་།
敏珠林寺
Gongkar Chode Monastery
གོང་དཀར་ཆོས་སྡེ།
贡嘎曲德寺
Dratang Monastery
གྲ་ཐང་དགོན་པ།
扎塘寺
Dorje Drak Monastery
རྡོ་རྗེ་བྲག
多吉扎寺
Chimpu Hermitages
མཆིམས་ཕུ།
青朴修行地
Tombs of the Tibetan Kings
བོད་རྒྱལ་པོའི་བང་སོ།
藏王墓
Gongpori Hill
གོང་པོ་རི།
贡布日神山
Yarlung Tsangpo River
ཡར་ཀླུངས་གཙང་པོ།
雅鲁藏布江
Yamdrok Lake
ཡར་འབྲོག་གཡུ་མཚོ།
羊卓雍措
Samding Monastery
བསམ་སྡིངས་དགོན་པ།
桑丁寺
Lhamo Latso
ལྷ་མོ་བླ་མཚོ།
拉姆拉错
SNOWLAND TRAVEL
Snowland Travel
An authentic Tibetan cultural journey guided by Tibetans
We are a local travel company run by Tibetans.
Our deep understanding of Tibetan history, culture, religion, traditions and daily life allows us to offer journeys shaped by that knowledge.
Beyond famous sights, we value local stories, people’s prayers and the culture passed down over many years.
We tailor special journeys to your wishes, including Yumbulagang, Samye, Tradruk, the Yarlung Valley and Yamdrok Lake.
Respect pilgrims and people at prayer. Ask permission before photographing interiors or people. The sites and areas visited depend on local conditions. Discuss a Tsetang & Shannan journey ↗
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